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Sine Calculator

Calculate the sine of any angle in degrees or radians, with the radian conversion and the matching cosine and tangent shown.

Formula
sin θ = opposite ÷ hypotenuse

How to use it

  • Enter the angle and choose degrees or radians.
  • Sine always returns a value between −1 and 1.
  • The other two ratios are shown for the same angle.

Examples

sin(0°)0
sin(30°)0.5
sin(90°)1

Sine is the ratio of the side opposite an angle to the hypotenuse in a right triangle: sin θ = opposite ÷ hypotenuse. It rises from 0 at 0° to 1 at 90°, making it the natural function for anything that swings between a minimum and a maximum — the height of a point on a rotating wheel, the vertical position in wave motion, or a simple physics projectile.

Worked example — ladder height

A 5 m ladder leans against a wall at 65° from the ground. The height it reaches up the wall is 5 × sin(65°) ≈ 4.53 m. Sine is the go-to function whenever you know a length and an angle from the ground and need the vertical component.

Key values worth memorising

Anglesin θ
0
30°0.5
45°0.7071
60°0.8660
90°1

Questions people ask

What is sine in a right triangle?

It is the length of the side opposite the angle divided by the hypotenuse. On the unit circle it is simply the vertical coordinate.

Is anything sent to a server?

No. Every calculation runs in your browser, so nothing you type is uploaded and the page keeps working offline once it has loaded.

Runs entirely in your browser. Nothing you type is uploaded, logged or shared.

Last updated 17 August 2026